Introduction Academic performance in the Indian education system is measured through various grading systems, of which CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) and marks-based results are the most prevalent. Most students and parents find it difficult to comprehend the difference between these two assessment methods. In this blog, we will discuss CGPA and marks-based results, their differences, and how they affect students.
What is CGPA? CGPA, or Cumulative Grade Point Average, is a grading system used in schools and universities to evaluate a student’s overall academic performance over a specific period. Instead of providing raw marks, CGPA assigns grades based on a predetermined scale (e.g., 10-point scale). This system is commonly used by CBSE, ICSE, and many universities in like AMU, DU, JNU, BHU , JAMIA etc .
How is CGPA Calculated? CGPA is calculated by taking the average of Grade Points (GP) obtained in all subjects. The formula is:
CGPA= SUM of Grade Points in all subjects/Total number of subjects
What is Marks-Based Result? Marks-based results follow the traditional percentage system, where students get scores out of a maximum total (e.g., 100 marks per subject). The total marks obtained in all subjects are summed up to determine the final percentage.
How is Percentage Calculated? The percentage is calculated as: For example,
if a student scores 450 out of 500, the percentage will be: 90%
Why is CGPA Used?
- Reduces stress on students by eliminating minor mark differences.
- Encourages overall learning rather than mark-chasing.
- Standardized assessment method for easy comparison.
Why Marks-Based Results Matter?
- Provides precise scores, helping in detailed performance analysis.
- Important for competitive exams and university admissions.
- Required by many employers for job applications.
Which is Better: CGPA or Marks? There is no generic answer. CGPA simplifies assessment and reduces stress, while marks-based results provide accurate performance details. Many universities and employers still prefer percentage-based evaluation, making it important for students to know how to convert CGPA into marks.
Conclusion Understanding the difference between CGPA and marks-based results helps students and parents make informed decisions. While CGPA provides a wider evaluation, marks-based results give a detailed breakdown of performance. If you need to convert your CGPA to percentage, you can use our CGPA to Percentage Converter Tool on our website.
FAQs
- Which is better: CGPA or percentage?
- Both have their advantages. CGPA is stress-free and standardized, while percentage provides exact marks calculation
- How can I convert CGPA to percentage?
- As per the formula adopted by the University you can convert the CGPA to percentage using our calculator also
- Do universities accept CGPA or percentage?
- Most universities accept both but may require conversion.
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